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KMID : 1039420220560030161
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
2022 Volume.56 No. 3 p.161 ~ p.166
Adrenal hemangioblastoma
Koo Joo-Yeon

Lee Kyung-Hwa
Choi Joon-Hyuk
Chung Ho-Seok
Choi Chan
Abstract
Hemangioblastoma (HB) is a rare benign tumor that most commonly occurs in the cerebellum. HB is composed of neoplastic stromal cells and abundant small vessels. However, the exact origin of stromal cells is controversial. Extraneural HBs have been reported in a small series, and peripheral HBs arising in the adrenal gland are extremely rare. Herein, we report a case of sporadic adrenal HB in a 54-year-old woman. The tumor was a well-circumscribed, yellow mass measuring 4.2 cm in diameter. Histologically, the tumor was composed of small blood vessels and vacuolated stromal cells with clear cytoplasm. On immunohistochemical stain, the stromal cells were positive for S-100 protein, neuron-specific enolase, and synaptophysin. The tumor did not reveal mutation of VHL alleles. We herein present a case of HB of the adrenal gland and review of the literature.
KEYWORD
Hemangioblastoma, Adrenal glands, von Hippel-Lindau disease, Immunohistochemistry, Sequencing
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